The Triumph of Christianity

Watch The Triumph of Christianity

  • TV-PG
  • 1969
  • 1 Season

The Triumph of Christianity is an educational series that delves into the history of the rise of Christianity in the Roman Empire. It is presented by Bart D. Ehrman, a renowned professor of Religious Studies at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. The series is structured into 24 lectures, each approximately 30 minutes long, and covers a wide range of topics related to the origins of Christianity. Some of the topics covered include: the background of the Roman Empire and the religious environment of the time, the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth, the formation of the early Christian communities, the writings of the New Testament, and the various theological controversies that emerged during the first few centuries of Christianity.

One of the strengths of this series is that it is historically grounded, always seeking to place the development of Christianity within its broader historical context. Ehrman draws heavily on primary sources, including ancient texts, archaeological discoveries, and written records from the time, to bring to life the complex political, social, and religious forces that contributed to the rise of Christianity.

Throughout the series, Ehrman challenges many common myths and misconceptions about the origins of Christianity. He presents a nuanced and detailed portrait of the earliest Christian communities, showing how they were diverse and often conflicted over matters of theology and practice. For example, Ehrman explores the role played by women in the early church, as well as the various factions that emerged over issues such as the nature of Jesus' divinity or the proper way to interpret the scriptures.

One of the themes that runs throughout the series is the role of power and politics in the rise of Christianity. Ehrman shows how political and economic factors played a crucial role in the spread of the new religion, as well as the eventual adoption of Christianity as the official religion of the Roman Empire. He also explores the ways in which early Christian leaders used political tactics and strategies to promote their message and gain followers.

Despite its focus on history and scholarship, The Triumph of Christianity is also accessible and engaging for a general audience. Ehrman has a lively and enthusiastic teaching style, using a mixture of storytelling, humor, and personal anecdotes to draw the viewer into the material. He also makes effective use of visual aids, including maps, timelines, and images of ancient artifacts and art, to help illustrate his points.

Overall, The Triumph of Christianity is a fascinating and comprehensive exploration of one of the most influential and enduring religions in human history. Through detailed analysis and clear presentation, Ehrman sheds light on the forces that shaped the development of Christianity and shows how it came to have such a profound impact on the world. Whether you are a student of religion, history, or simply interested in learning more about this compelling topic, this series is sure to inform and challenge your understanding of the early Christian movement.

The Triumph of Christianity is a series that ran for 1 seasons (24 episodes) between and on The Great Courses Signature Collection

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Seasons
Gains and Losses
24. Gains and Losses
November 5, 2021
In this final episode, you will analyze the winners and losers of Christianity's triumph, which is not always a triumphalist narrative. What are some of the cultural impacts of Christianity? How did it affect social views and practices? How do historians weigh the victory of Christianity over the Western world?
The Beginnings of a Christian Roman Empire
23. The Beginnings of a Christian Roman Empire
November 5, 2021
Following the death of Julian the Apostate, every Roman emperor was Christian. Here, you will find out about the rule of Theodosius and the ongoing battles between Christian apologists and their persecutors. Consider the nature of the state and its relationship to religion. How and when can the state compel its subjects?
Imperial Christianity after Constantine
22. Imperial Christianity after Constantine
November 5, 2021
Although Constantine did not make Christianity the official state religion, the church nonetheless grew exponentially in the years following his conversion. Trace the last gasps of paganism under the emperor Julian the Apostate, a short-lived ruler whose death cleared the way for Christianity to grow unimpeded.
Constantine's Interactions with the Church
21. Constantine's Interactions with the Church
November 5, 2021
Round out your study of the Roman emperor Constantine, here with a detailed look at his relationship with the church. Find out about the Edict of Milan, which declared Christianity a legal religion, and then examine other controversies of church and state within the Roman Empire.
Did Constantine Really Convert?
20. Did Constantine Really Convert?
November 5, 2021
Though Constantine is widely recognized as the first Christian emperor of Rome, the famous story of his conversion nevertheless has its skeptics among historians today. Did he actually convert, or did he merely adopt the Christian religion as a savvy political move? Take a look at what the historical evidence says about Constantine's sincerity.
The Conversion of Constantine
19. The Conversion of Constantine
November 5, 2021
Beyond the work of Paul, the conversion of the Roman emperor Constantine is one of the most significant moments in the history of Christianity. Recount the story of the emperor's life and what led him to become a committed Christian. Examine several differing accounts of what happened.
Major Imperial Persecutions of Christians
18. Major Imperial Persecutions of Christians
October 20, 2022
Following the rapid growth of Christianity, major state-sponsored persecutions against Christians began in the middle of the 3rd century, when pagans began converting in droves. Explore Rome's Crisis of the Third Century, a very bad time indeed, and see how the empire's troubles played out against the Christians.
Early Christian Apologists
17. Early Christian Apologists
November 5, 2021
Shift your attention from physical persecutions of Christians to the verbal jousting that led to popular animosity in the first place. Review some of the intellectual charges against early Christian beliefs, and then learn about the defense of those charges ("apologetics"). Along the way, you will sharpen your understanding of Christian theology.
Imperial Persecution of the Early Christians
16. Imperial Persecution of the Early Christians
November 5, 2021
While there were no empire-wide persecutions of Christians in the 1st and 2nd centuries, Christianity had grown enough by the middle of the 3rd century that it posed an occasional threat to imperial Rome. From Nero to Pliny the Younger, examine the relationship between Roman politics and the growth of Christianity.
Early Opposition to the Christian Message
15. Early Opposition to the Christian Message
November 5, 2021
We have numerous stories of Christian persecution by the Roman Empire, but these stories are rife with misunderstandings and misinformation. Here, you will reflect on the political context of Christianity within the Roman world. Using the Book of Acts and other historical texts as your guide, see what it was like to be an early Christian.
The Exponential Growth of the Church
14. The Exponential Growth of the Church
November 5, 2021
One of the most vexing questions for the rise of Christianity was how quickly it happened. Crunch the numbers to see an exponential explosion of growth over 300 years, in which several million people converted to Christianity. Then consider the political implications of this rapid growth.
Miraculous Incentives for Conversion
13. Miraculous Incentives for Conversion
November 5, 2021
How did the early Christians succeed with their evangelism? How did they convince so many people that not only was their faith true, but that others should abandon their religions? Walk through several possibilities, including the multitude of alleged conversion-producing miracles.
Reasons for Christianity's Success
12. Reasons for Christianity's Success
November 5, 2021
How did a group of 20 or so illiterate disciples grow into the largest religion in the Roman world? Two reasons you will explore here are "exclusivity" and "evangelism." Because one must be a Christian to find salvation, Christians believed it was important to convert as many as possible, and once a person converted, they had to abandon their other religious practices.
Early Christianities
11. Early Christianities
November 5, 2021
When Christianity spread like wildfire through the Roman world in the 2nd and 3rd centuries of the Common Era, numerous groups considered themselves true followers of Jesus. From "Jewish Christians" to Marcionites to Gnostics, examine the variety of Christian religions in the centuries after Jesus.
The Christian Mission to the Jews
10. The Christian Mission to the Jews
November 5, 2021
If Jesus was a Jew, why didn't most Jews accept him as the Messiah? Instead, why did so many pagans convert? In this episode, you will dive into the Jewish perspective on Christianity and the Messiah. Consider the nuance between the Jewish and Christian understanding of Jesus.
Paul: The Apostle of the Gentiles
9. Paul: The Apostle of the Gentiles
November 5, 2021
In this third episode on the Apostle Paul, you will discover how Paul took his message to the gentiles, whose conversions were instrumental in the triumph of Christianity. Review Paul's theology as recounted in many of his New Testament letters, including his letters to the Corinthians and the Romans.
The Conversion of Paul
8. The Conversion of Paul
November 5, 2021
Continue your study of the Apostle Paul and reflect on his importance to the early Christian movement. After recounting the story of Paul's conversion, you will review what the historical evidence tells us about the life of Paul. Bart then walks you through Paul's conclusions about Christianity.
The Earliest Christian Missions
7. The Earliest Christian Missions
November 5, 2021
Take a deep dive into the Book of Acts, which is one of the most important texts recounting the spread of Christianity. And meet Paul, who, next to Jesus himself, is arguably the most important figure in the history of Christianity.
The Beginning of Christianity
6. The Beginning of Christianity
November 5, 2021
Jesus is the wellspring of Christianity, but the Christian religion is built on more than the life of one man. Meet the disciples and discover how their views shifted from an apocalyptic belief that they were in the end times to an understanding of salvation because of Jesus's sacrifice. Witness the transition from Christ to a Christian movement.
The Life and Teachings of Jesus
5. The Life and Teachings of Jesus
November 5, 2021
Go back to the very beginning of Christianity to explore the life of the historical Jesus. Here, you will analyze not only the man and what he preached, but also the Gospels and other sources of information that have transmitted the life of Jesus to us today. Find out what historians can tell us about the real facts of his life.
Christianity in the Roman World: An Overview
4. Christianity in the Roman World: An Overview
November 5, 2021
Christianity's success stems from its similarities to and differences from other religious practices. Survey the doctrines that separated Christianity from Judaism, including a sense of exclusivity-the belief that one must belong to the Christian community to the exclusion of other religions and cultic practices.
Judaism in the Roman World
3. Judaism in the Roman World
November 5, 2021
Not everyone in ancient Rome was a pagan, of course. The Christian faith began as a sect within Judaism. Jesus himself and his early followers were all Jews; so to properly understand Christianity, we must understand Judaism in the Roman world. Delve into ancient Israel to review the beliefs and practices of Jesus's contemporaries.
Pagan Religions in the Roman World
2. Pagan Religions in the Roman World
November 5, 2021
To understand the spread of Christianity, you first must understand the world it grew out of. The majority of Romans were "pagan," a slippery term that generally refers to the many polytheistic religions of the ancient world. Explore the nature of religion and religious practices in the pre-Christian Roman world.
The Christian Conquest of Rome
1. The Christian Conquest of Rome
November 5, 2021
Your series begins with a broad view of the Christian world. Delve into the scope of Christianity today, and reflect on how it spread from the earliest followers of Jesus to the largest religion in the world. Preview a few theories for Christianity's success, which you will unpack in the coming episodes. #Music, Philosophy & Religion
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Where to Watch The Triumph of Christianity
The Triumph of Christianity is available for streaming on the The Great Courses Signature Collection website, both individual episodes and full seasons. You can also watch The Triumph of Christianity on demand at Apple TV Channels and Amazon Prime and Amazon.
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